Nothing New Under the Sun: Adulteration of Essential Oils for Perfumery - Sophisticated Trickery
I was looking for vintage aromatics on eBay, and came across the ad, below. I didn't save the image, so I googled and found the one above. It seems that the firm of Magnus Mabee and Reynard was sued for adulterating their oils in 1914, and they lost. The history of the herb and spice trade, and then the essential oils/absolutes/attars trade have historically been rife with adulteration. I learned about this when as an undergraduate, completing studies in economic botany I found out that the word "sophistication" had its roots in this price-gouging, false-advertising practice. From Dictionary.com: so·phis·ti·cat·ed [ s uh - fis -ti-key-tid ] adjective (after what you would expect, i.e., worldly), comes: 3. deceptive; misleading. and sophisticate - verb (used with object) 3. to make less natural, simple, or ingenuous; make worldly-wise. 4. to alter; pervert: to sophisticate a meaning beyond recognition. Here's t...